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Plank Termite & Pest Control

Pest ID: Termites

Understanding Termite Activity

Termite Identification in Central Missouri

Subterranean termites can damage structural wood while remaining hidden. Mud tubes, swarmers or damaged wood may prompt an inspection. Learn about termite treatment options and Sentricon termite protection, or read the MU Extension subterranean termite guide.

Termite Control in Rolla, MO

Termite Identification

Workers, soldiers and swarmers are different forms within a termite colony, not separate species. The examples below explain those roles and introduce eastern subterranean termites.

Worker Termite

Worker Termite

Worker termites are the most numerous and responsible for feeding the colony, building tunnels, and caring for the young.

  • Appearance: Pale, soft-bodied, and about ⅛ inch long 
  • Found: Inside wood, behind walls, and in underground tunnels 
  • Evidence: Mud tubes, wood damage, and hollow-sounding walls 
Soldier Termites
By ETF89 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Soldier Termites

Their job is to defend the colony from predators like ants or rival termites.

  • Appearance: Larger head with strong mandibles, pale body 
  • Found: Guarding tunnel entrances and active feeding zones 
  • Evidence: Found alongside workers in wall voids or under flooring 
Winged Reproductive Termites (Swarmers)
By RCraig09 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Winged Reproductive Termites (Swarmers)

Swarmers are responsible for starting new colonies and are often the first visible sign of infestation. 

  • Appearance: Dark-colored with long wings, about ½ inch long 
  • Found: Near windows, doors, and lights, especially in spring 
  • Evidence: Discarded wings, sightings of flying termites indoors 
Eastern Subterranean Termites
By U.S. Department of Agriculture (taken by Scott Bauer) - File, CC BY 2.0, Link

Eastern Subterranean Termites

The most common and destructive termite in Missouri. 

  • Appearance: Pale workers and dark-brown or black swarmers 
  • Found: Underground near foundations or inside wall studs 
  • Evidence: Mud tubes, blistered wood, sagging floors or ceilings 

Worried About Termite Damage?

Call or text (573) 368-3333 to discuss possible termite activity and inspection options. The findings help guide treatment recommendations.

What to Watch For

Signs of a Termite Infestation

Most termite damage starts from within, making it hard to spot without a professional inspection. Here are some signs that termites may already be in your home or business:

  • Mud tubes on walls, crawlspaces, or foundations 
  • Discarded wings near windowsills or door frames 
  • Hollow-sounding wood or sagging floors 
  • Mud-lined galleries in damaged wood 
  • Doors or windows that suddenly stick or won’t close properly 
    • Visible swarming termites inside or outside 

These signs can have more than one cause. An inspection helps assess the evidence and the areas needing attention.

Signs of a Termite Infestation
How to Prevent Termites

Reduce Conditions That Favor Termites

How to Prevent Termites in Central Missouri

Moisture management and reducing wood-to-soil contact can help lower risk. Prevention measures do not replace inspection or guarantee that termites will never enter.

  • Eliminate excess moisture around your foundation 
  • Repair leaky pipes and poor drainage near the home 
  • Keep firewood, mulch, and soil away from the foundation 
  • Seal cracks in concrete and utility lines 
  • Schedule regular professional inspections and treatments 

Termite protection can stand alone or be part of a selected Perimeter Guard combination. Your estimate specifies the system, scope and any monitoring or maintenance.

FAQs About Termites

How quickly does damage develop?
The rate and extent vary. Appearance alone cannot reliably date damage; inspection is needed to assess the property.

Are workers and swarmers different species?
No. They are forms with different roles in the colony.

What treatments are available?
Options can include bait systems or liquid treatments. Suitability, installation and monitoring depend on the property and selected approach.

When do termites swarm?
Eastern subterranean termites commonly swarm in spring in Missouri. Activity inside wood may be less visible at other times.

Is damage covered by insurance?
Ask your insurer to review your specific policy. A pest inspection does not determine insurance coverage.

We Stand Behind Our Work

Plank Termite & Pest Control has served Central Missouri since 2000. Discuss the inspection findings, treatment choices, maintenance and follow-up so you understand the proposed service before work begins.

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