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Plank Termite & Pest Control

Pest ID: Paper and Fabric Pests

Damage You Can’t Always See

Paper & Fabric Pest Identification Services in Rolla and Central Missouri

Holes in fabric or damage to stored paper can have several causes. Look for insects, shed skins, cases or webbing and compare the examples below. This guide includes fabric pests and other household insects that may be confused with them; pantry moths and flour beetles belong with stored-food pests. Plank Termite & Pest Control can help assess activity in Rolla and Central Missouri and explain appropriate service options.

Control for General Pests & Occasional Invaders in Rolla and Central Missouri
By Frdel - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Paper/Fabric Pest Identification

Black Carpet Beetle
By Caroline Harding, MAF - This image is found here at PaDIL, a source of images designed for Biosecurity and Biodiversity.This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing for more information.PaDIL, CC BY 3.0 au, Link

Black Carpet Beetle

  • Size: 1/8 to 3/16 inch 
  • Appearance: Oval-shaped, black or very dark brown with short legs and antennae 
  • Where Found: Under carpets, in wool clothing, furniture stuffing, or baseboards 
  • Evidence: Irregular holes in fabric, shed skins, larvae in corners 
  • Behavior: Larvae feed on natural fibers; adults may be found near windows 
  • Inspection Tip: Look for larvae in hidden areas like under rugs or behind furniture 

Case-Making Clothes Moth

  • Size: ⅜ inch 
  • Appearance: Buff-colored body, fringed wings, larvae live in portable silk cases 
  • Where Found: Closets, drawers, and stored clothing made of wool, fur, or silk 
  • Evidence: Holes in garments, silk cases stuck to fabrics 
  • Behavior: Females lay eggs on natural fibers; larvae consume keratin-based materials 
  • Inspection Tip: Check garment folds and seams for larval cases or droppings
Furniture Carpet Beetle
By URSchmidt - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Furniture Carpet Beetle

  • Size: 1/16 to 1/8 inch 
  • Appearance: Oval, with mottled pattern of white, yellow, and black scales 
  • Where Found: Upholstered furniture, drapes, stored clothing 
  • Evidence: Shed skins, tiny fecal pellets, or bald patches in fabric 
  • Behavior: Larvae feed on feathers, wool, and animal-based materials 
  • Inspection Tip: Use a flashlight to inspect under cushions or around seams 
Foreign Grain Beetle
By This image is created by user Dick Belgers at Waarneming.nl, a source of nature observations in the Netherlands. - This image is uploaded as image number 4182946 at Waarneming.nl, a source of nature observations in the Netherlands.This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing for more information., CC BY 3.0, Link

Foreign Grain Beetle

  • Size: 1/16 inch 
  • Appearance: Small reddish-brown beetle with ridged thorax 
  • Where Found: Stored food products, book bindings, damp paper 
  • Evidence: Beetles crawling on books, grains, or wallpaper 
  • Behavior: Feed on moldy or deteriorating organic material 
  • Inspection Tip: Inspect damp cardboard, stacks of books, or flour bins 
Indianmeal Moth
By Mvuijlst - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

Indianmeal Moth

  • Size: ½ inch 
  • Appearance: Reddish-brown wings with coppery tips 
  • Where Found: Pantry, dry goods, food storage 
  • Evidence: Webbing in food packages; larvae crawling in containers 
  • Behavior: Lay eggs in grains, cereal, nuts, and dried fruit 
Red Flour Beetle

Red Flour Beetle

  • Appearance: Small reddish-brown beetle, about ⅛ inch long.
  • Where found: Stored dry foods such as flour and cereal products.
  • Evidence: Beetles or larvae associated with a food package.
Silverfish
By Christian Fischer, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link

Silverfish

  • Size: ½ to ¾ inch 
  • Appearance: Silvery-gray, teardrop-shaped, with antennae and three tail bristles 
  • Where Found: Bookshelves, bathrooms, basements 
  • Evidence: Paper damage, yellow stains, cast skins 
  • Behavior: Thrive in humidity and feed on paper, glue, and starch 

Webbing Clothes Moth

  • Size: ½ inch wingspan 
  • Appearance: Pale yellow to tan, narrow wings fringed with hairs 
  • Where Found: Closets, wool storage bins, antique fabrics 
  • Evidence: Silken webbing in corners of drawers or clinging to clothes 
  • Behavior: Larvae cause damage while feeding; adults avoid light 
  • Inspection Tip: Look for small cocoons or live larvae in folds and seams 

Fabric Pests Are Sneaky But We’re Not

Call (573) 368-3333 to discuss identification and service options for paper and fabric pests in Central Missouri.

What to Do About Paper & Fabric Pests

Stop the Damage Before It Starts

Early action is the key to protecting your belongings from fabric and paper pests:

  • Clean and vacuum infested areas thoroughly 
  • Discard heavily infested or damaged items 
  • Store wool, fur, and cotton in sealed containers 
  • Lower humidity in closets and basements 
  • Inspect secondhand furniture and clothing before bringing it inside 
  • Schedule a pest inspection if signs return after cleaning 

Persistent activity deserves closer inspection. Before treating or discarding valuable textiles, consider the material and its care instructions.

What to Do If You Spot General Pests

FAQs About Fabric-Damaging Pests

Do holes alone confirm pest damage?
No. Look for insects, larvae, shed skins or other evidence and have the cause assessed.

Are pantry moths the same as clothes moths?
No. Use the identification examples and our pantry pest guide to compare the insects and affected materials.

What should I do before service?
Note the affected items and locations. Follow fabric care instructions and ask about appropriate cleaning and storage.

Does every problem require treatment?
Recommendations depend on identification and the extent of activity. We will explain maintenance, treatment and follow-up options.

Your Belongings Deserve to Be Protected

We will explain the findings and proposed service before work begins. Call (573) 368-3333 or use the contact options below to discuss your concerns.

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